Basilicata · People & Places

Policoro

Why I love this place
This is the last day of the tour. After a week of mountains and hill towns, we come down to the Ionian coast for seafood and ocean views. The place is old—Greeks founded a colony here in 660 BC.
— Giuditta
The Chiesa Madre (Mother Church) of Policoro

You visit Policoro on the final full day of the tour. After a morning by the seaside, you have a seafood lunch overlooking the Ionian. It’s a moment to breathe — to sit where Greeks and Romans once sat, looking out at their sea, before returning to Torre Fiore for the farewell dinner.

The Ionian coast near Policoro, Basilicata
basilicataturistica.it

This is a place filled with history. In 280 BC, Herakleia was the scene of one of the most famous battles of antiquity — when the Greek king Pyrrhus defeated the Roman army using war elephants, a weapon the Romans had never encountered. It was here, on this coastal plain, that the word “Pyrrhic victory” was born — a triumph so costly it contained the seeds of its own defeat.

Modernist concrete arches of the Herakleia monument in Policoro at sunset
Photo by Pipino Damiano, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Learn more

Policoro →

History and archaeology of the town on Wikipedia

Museo Nazionale della Siritide →

The national archaeological museum — artefacts from Siris and Herakleia

Herakleia (Magna Graecia) →

The ancient Greek colony that gave us the word 'Pyrrhic victory'

I write a new journal entry about Italian places every two weeks. Read them here, or subscribe below. —G

Experience Policoro on these tour